San Antonio Injury Attorney Blog

In San Antonio and greater Texas, there have been several key personal injury cases in the area of premises liability in 2009.

In one case, a guest at a condominium severed his finger while sitting in a pool-side chair. The court held there was no evidence that the condo association had actual or constructive knowledge of the broken weld in the chair. A San Antonio personal injury attorney can aggressively pursue evidence of constructive or actual knowledge in premises liability cases.

In a case against the City of San Antonio alleging benzene exposure from a nearby closed municipal landfill, the Texas Supreme Court found there was no expert evidence as to the level of benzene in the plaintiff’s daughter. There were also questions concerning the association between the mother’s exposure to benzene and the daughter’s leukemia in utero. Oftentimes, benzene lawsuits in Texas hinge on the quality and strength of expert opinions on causation.

In another case, a contractor sued for personal injuries against the San Antonio property owner
when he fell through the roof while trying to repair an air conditioning unit. The court denied the property owner’s motion for summary judgment, because the plaintiff’s claim arose from the condition of the roof, not the air conditioner.

In another case out of Corpus Christi, the estate and family of a deceased inmate brought a Texas wrongful death action against a private correctional facility after the inmate was murdered by two inmates. Allegedly, the prison guards did nothing to stop the attack and the prison wardens laughed. $47.5 million was awarded in actual and punitive damages. The court held there was sufficient evidence to show negligence, and it supported the trial court’s spoliation instruction concerning the destruction of the prison’s surveillance tapes.

Although Texas reforms have put the breaks on a lot of Texas medical malpractice claims , there are still several great examples of medical negligence cases which can be brought by a Texas medical malpractice lawyer.

In one case, a patient fell from a hospital bed and alleged several acts of negligence. After initially being dismissed for failure to file a timely medical report, the Texas Supreme Court reversed and held that the claim that the claim the bed had been negligently installed was not considered a health care liability claim. Nursing home negligence cases require extensive and aggressive litigation.

In another case, plaintiff’s daughter was sexually assaulted by a nurse’s aide, and the plaintiff sued two nursing homes for failure to file misconduct reports as required under the law. The plaintiff claimed the two (2) year statute of limitations for reporting medical malpractice was tolled on account of the daughter’s mental incapacity. The Appellate Court held that the failure to report misconduct was a health care liability claim and the tolling of the statute of limitations was inapplicable.

As you can see by these two cases, there are two (2) critical aspects to a medical malpractice case in Texas : the two year statute of limitations and the necessity of an expert report within 120 days of filing suit.

In a case involving Baylor Medical Center, plaintiff alleged medical malpractice when the emergency doctors failed to discover a cerebral hemorrhage which led to permanent brain damage. The Court accepted the report filed by the plaintiff’s expert as to causation and indicated the report did not have to eliminate every possible cause of injury. In another case involving Baylor College of Medicine, plaintiff sustained injuries during a knee surgery and sued for medical malpractice. The court accepted the expert report of the orthopedic surgeon as to causation.

Medical malpractice cases are harder than ever but you will never know unless you consult with a San Antonio and greater Texas medical malpractice attorney
as soon as possible.

There have been several San Antonio nursing home personal injuries which merit comment.

The executrix of the estate of a San Antonio nursing home resident sued 2 doctors and the nursing home for medical malpractice. The alleged victim was a 72 year old woman who developed a staph infection and sepsis after her back surgery. The appellate division dismissed the case on the basis of an inadequate expert report. The Court specifically cited failure to link the nursing home's failure to tell the physicians of drainage issues with the woman's subsequent death from sepsis.

In a Texas pharmaceutical drug injury and medical malpractice case, a woman sued Eli Lilly claiming that the company's drug warnings were so defective as to contribute to his suicide. Texas law is instructive on this point. The plaintiff has to prove that the doctor would have changed their decision to prescribe a particular drug if the doctor was aware of an alternative drug warning. It is the pharmaceutical company's duty to warn the doctors (known as learned intermediaries) as opposed to direct warnings to the consumers. Ultimately, doctors are aware of the risks of the drug and can make the consumer patient aware of those risks. The 5th Circuit did indicate that the read and heed presumption (i.e. the patient will follow a warning if one is given) was not applicable to failure to warn product liability cases against pharmaceutical companies involving a learned intermediary. Ultimately, the plaintiff failed to prove causation because he did not adequately show the doctor would have changed his mind given an alternative warning.

In a Fort Worth Texas medical malpractice case a family sued an EMT doctor when the biopsy by the physician allegedly struck the husband's skull and affected his central nervous system. The court held that the suit against the hospital for the physician's malpractice did not survive because there was no evidence of an employment relationship , agency relationship or actual control over the EMT doctor by the hospital.

Finally, a midwife and her religious organization were sued for complications arising out of childbirth. The Court deemed a midwife a Texas health care provider and the plaintiff could assert a Texas health care liability claim.

Texas nursing home abuse is inexcusable and despicable. The elderly have rights but because there is no voice to defend them, nursing homes and their corporate structures believe they can take advantage. If you or a loved on have suffered nursing home personal injury in San Antonio and greater Texas , contact a San Antonio personal injury lawyer today.

In proving malpractice, a San Antonio Texas personal injury lawyer must be extremely careful in choosing his expert witnesses. Many a Texas pharmaceutical injury case or malpractice case has been dismissed for inadequate expert witnesses.

One potential downfall is that a defendant physician must have his principles tested according to the basic teachings of the school to which he belongs. For example, an osteopathic surgeon is generally judged on principles from the osteopathic school of medicine. The rule is known as the Bowles Rule and it states that a Texas medical malpractice plaintiff must generally provide an expert against the defendant doctor from the same school of practice.

There are exceptions to the Bowles Rule. For example, in Porter, a plaintiff suffered a serious spinal injury in Texas after a doctor negligently administered a spinal anesthetic. The defendant physician was from the osteopathic school of medicine. The plaintiff's expert was from a medical, not osteopathic school. On appeal, the Texas Supreme Court cited exceptions to the Bowles rule where the particular field of medicine is equally developed in all fields of practice and where the use of particular medical devices are common in all fields of practice. In Porter, the Court concluded that both the medical and osteopathic practices utilized the same way of administering the anesthetic and medical experts could testify against osteopathic physicians.

In Borders, the Court excluded the testimony of plaintiff’s emergency physician expert testimony on ER treatment of a head injury which led to respiratory arrest. In the Texas wrongful death suit, the Court indicated that the ER expert was not competent to offer opinions that would counter the neurosurgeon experts for the defense.

In another case, parents sued on behalf of their child who contracted AIDS from a tainted blood transfusion. The parents sued for failure to screen the blood. Although plaintiff's expert held a degree in various disciplines including public health, he was not a trained doctor and did not consider himself an expert in blood banking or hematology. The plaintiff's expert simply could not testify as to the standard of care in the blood bank industry.

A plaintiff's expert must have the knowledge, skill, experience, training, or education to give an expert opinion not only on the duty and standard of care, but also as to specific causation. Otherwise, many San Antonio and greater Texas personal injury cases run the risk of dismissal with prejudice.